How to prepare Legal Reasoning for CLAT

The CLAT Legal Aptitude section is considered one of the cumbersome or complex sections. However, you can crack this Legal Aptitude section with proper preparation and planning. This can be attained through a comprehensive understanding of the CLAT Legal Aptitude Section. Moreover, the candidates can formulate a flexible routine to prepare for this Legal Reasoning for CLAT 2023.

The primary challenge aspirants face while preparing for this Legal Reasoning Section. It is a struggle to understand the Legal Aptitude Concepts. However, with proper and effective practice you can outmatch the difficulty. The Legal Aptitude section is also asked in other Law Entrances Exams such as AILET, SLAT, MH CET Law (5 yrs LLB), etc. Our purpose behind drafting this article is to deliver some essential tips on How to Prepare for CLAT Legal Aptitude for the Law Entrance Exams.

What is CLAT Legal Reasoning?

The reason why most of the candidates panic in this section? It is because of insufficient knowledge about legal concepts. Mainly, the CLAT Legal Reasoning Section tests the candidate’s Knowledge of legal matters, public policy questions, or moral philosophical inquiries. The Weightage and number of questions asked in the Legal Reasoning section of CLAT are 25% and 35-39 questions respectively.

CLAT Legal Reasoning Section Overview

Make sure to go through the mentioned table given below to have a brief idea of the basic overview of the Legal Aptitude for CLAT to perform well in this Sectio:

Sl. No.  Parameters Details
1. Number of Passages 4-5 passages of 450 words each
2. Type of Question asked in Legal Aptitude Section MCQs (Multiple Choice Questions) Type
3. Questions details Each Passage –  4 to 5Total Number of Questions – 35 to 39
4. Legal Aptitude Section Weightage in overall CLAT Exam 25% Weightage
5. Legal Aptitude Syllabus Recent judgments, legal news, legal matters, public policy questions, or moral philosophical inquiries

Tips to Prepare for CLAT Legal Reasoning 

Adding to your knowledge and practice, we also inculcated some practice sessions in this article with the essence of Expert Advice. Hence, to get the edge of preparation advice.

Questions asked in the Legal Reasoning for CLAT

The CLAT Legal Reasoning Questions are the Fundamental and fact-oriented questions. Which you are given the desired legal passages and a set of fundamental facts related to that passage.

  • Some of the principles may not be true, but for the sake of the question, we have to assume its authenticity and answer the Legal Aptitude questions accordingly.
  • These Principles are basically centered around the law of contract, the law of torts, criminal law, and constitutional law. Hence, it is essential for the candidate to go through these laws, to understand this section.
  • It is not necessary that all the questions are asked from the above-mentioned laws. Some questions could be asked from other laws such as intellectual property law, labor law, international law, and family law.
  • Make sure to go through these laws lucidly and comprehensively. Do practice these laws. Note down on the paper and revise its weekly. With the passage of time, you will get familiar with the concepts which assist you to crack the Legal Aptitude section of CLAT. Getting the knowledge of the principle will ultimately save you time during the Examination.

Legal Knowledge Questions (GK)

CLAT Legal Reasoning GK Questions consist of a diverse variety of questions such as constitutional law-related-questions, fundamental rights, directive principles of state policy, amendments, and landmark judgments. Besides this, questions related to current legal happenings, and the meaning of legal maxims are also asked. The following are the Tips and Tricks by Experts on preparation mode.

  • To ace this Legal Aptitude GK Section of CLAT, you should be familiar and well-versed with the fundamental articles of the Indian Constitution. Focus more on the fundamental rights section.
  • Make Sure to be aware of the important amendments in the Indian constitution, and prepare for the Legal Maxims, you can refer to a list of important legal maxims.
  • We recommend you not to go through each and every legal maxim from A-Z. Rather focus only on a few of them.
  • For better understanding go through the CLAT Previous Year Question Papers. Jot down the important points, revise and learn them thoroughly.

Given Below are the sections that include the sample questions to understand the CLAT Legal Aptitude in an efficient way. Remember to read the entire principle and fact to answer the question properly.

Legal Aptitude for CLAT: Sample Question

Given Below is the 1st Kind of Question asked in the CLAT Legal Aptitude Section.

Sample Question: 1

Principle: In torts, the object behind remedying a party is to take the aggrieved party back to the status or position that they were enjoying before the occurrence of the tort. When two or more persons unite to cause damage to another person, then they will be liable as joint tortfeasors. All those who actively participate in the civil wrong commission are joint tortfeasors. Based on the percentage of damage caused by his negligent act, each joint tortfeasor is responsible for paying a portion of the compensation granted to the complainant. According to the principle of contribution, the defendant who pays more than his share of the damages, or who pays more than he is at fault, may bring an action to recover from the other defendant. When two or more persons join together for common action, then all the persons are jointly and severally liable for any tort committed in the course of such action. When the same injury is caused to another person by two or more persons as a result of their separate tortious acts, this results in several concurrent tortfeasors.

Fact: The petitioner (victim) was constantly stalked, and the offender eventually established a fake account of her and sent filthy messages to the victim’s acquaintances. A modified necked photo was also plastered on the wall of the victim’s hostel. A complaint was filed against the tortfeasor for defamation.

Question: Determine whether the violation will be tried as a civil or criminal offense.

  1. It will be the discretion of the court.
  2. It can be tried in both ways as defamation in tort is a civil crime and in criminal law a criminal offense.
  3. The offender can be tried for actively participating in a civil wrong.
  4. Cannot be determined.

Here, the best way to solve this question is to apply the approach of Principle Fact and then again Principle (PFP).

The Correct Answer to the above Question is ANSWER (C).

Given are the Tips and Tricks to solve the above CLAT Legal Aptitude question –

  • First, read the principle lucidly and comprehensively, and then read the facts without looking at the answer choices.
  • Then Again read the principle and shift to solve the question accordingly.
  • After going through the questions, as per the understanding of the principle, it clearly looks like options A and B can be easily omitted. When you read the principle 2nd time, you must have clearly noticed that the relevance of the facts is missing as per the principle.
  • The remaining options C and D in which Option D i.e. cannot be determined is not possible. So, option D is automatically eliminated.
  • Option C perfectly suits the case.

Sample Question: 2

Questions- The idea of the Federal structure of government in our Constitution was incorporated from which Constitution?

  1. Irish Constitution
  2. American Constitution
  3. British Constitution
  4. Both a and c

Therefore, the Correct Answer to the above question is Option 2

Explanation: A federal system of governance is one that divides the authorities of government between the union government and state governments. The Constitution of the United States recognized the federal system, and it is also well-known as federalism.

Conclusion

After going through the above article you must be aware of the tips and tricks on How to Prepare Legal Reasoning for CLAT 2023. If you still have any doubts regarding the above questions. Then comment your question below. Your question will be answered shortly. All the Best for the Exam.

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  • Amit Kumar

    Passionate reader, Army Background, Critic, and Effulgent Speaker are his attributes. Amit Kumar Patra writes Educational Blogs. He has been a writer for 2 years. He always wanted to pursue writing as a career. His Blogs focus on Preserving the blend of professionalism and layman’s comprehension ability.

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